Vitamini-soluble vitamini: o se laulau o alauni o aso uma ma a latou punavai autu

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O gaʻo-soluble vitamini o mea faʻapitoa o mea, pe a aunoa ma le, le tuputupu aʻe atoatoa, tuputupu ae ma le tausia o taua taua gaioiga e le mafai. O nei mea e sau ma meaʻai toto ma meaola.

Ole manaʻoga ole tino ile mea e oso ai gaʻo gaʻo ua faʻateleina ile tele o faʻamaʻi, aemaise lava ile maʻi suka. Ole faʻamaʻi lenei e iloa ai faʻaletonu metabolic, e mafua ai le le lava le sapalaiina o totoga ma aano o le tino ma mea ai. Ole mafuaʻaga lea ile ma isuka, e taua lava le taofiofia ole aofai ole gaʻo-soluble elemene i aso uma ina ia mafai ona puipuia lo latou le lava.

Uiga o gaʻo-soluble vitamini:

  • O i latou o vaega o le sela membrane.
  • Maua i totonu o totoga ma gaʻo pito i lalo o gaʻo.
  • Aveesea i totonu o le fei.
  • Faʻatelega e i le ate.
  • Ole faaletonu e seasea lava, aua o latou e faʻamutaina lemu.
  • Ole soʻona 'avea ma tulaga matuia.

E tele galuega e faʻatino i le tino o le gaʻo-soluble vitamini. O la latou paʻu tino faʻatino o le lagolago sela membranes. Faatasi ai ma le fesoasoani a nei elemene, o le vaevaeina o meaʻai e oso ai le tino ma o le tino puipuia mai saoloto saoloto.

O meatotino autu o gaʻo-soluble vitamini

Mo le faʻaaogaina o gaʻo-soluble vitamini, gaʻo o laʻau poʻo tupuaga faʻapitoa e manaʻomia.
E ui i mea lelei uma, ae ia manatua o nei vailaʻau e faʻaputuputu i totonu o le tino. A faʻaputuputu ni aʻi tele, e iʻu i le faʻanoanoa taunuuga. O le mafuaʻaga lea ua fautuaina ai le mataituina o meaʻai i aso uma ma aloese mai i meaʻai e le paleni.

O gaʻo gaʻo-gaʻo vaega faʻatatau aofia ai vitamini A, D, E ma K.

E i ai uma mea lelei i le tulaga o le paʻu, lauulu ma fao, faʻapea foʻi ma le sao mo le talavou. E le gata i lea, o gaʻo-soluble مرکبات ei ai uiga faʻapitoa ma uiga.

Vitamini A (retinol ma karotena)

Retinol i le faʻavae o esters o se vaega o meaola manu. O le tuufaatasiga o fualaʻau ma fualaau aina e aofia ai carotenoids, lea i totonu o le laʻititi laʻitiiti avea ma vitamini A. O le sili gaosi carotenoids o lycopene ma beta-carotene. O nei vailaʻau tuʻufaʻapitoa e faʻaputuputu i totonu o le ate i le tele lava o taimi, lea e faʻataga ai le le toe faʻatumuina o latou faʻaleoleo mo ni aso.

Uiga aoga o le retinol ma carotene:

  • Faia le tuputupu ae o le auivi.
  • Faaleleia le epithelial tissue.
  • Faamalosia ata vaaia.
  • Tausiga talavou.
  • Maualalo kolose.
  • Atiina ae se tino talavou.
  • Manaʻomia mo le thyroid gland.
Vitamini A e faʻalauteleina ai le puipuia o loʻo iai ma le malosi o le antioxidant. Ma lana fesoasoani, o gaioiga o gonads, e manaʻomia mo le atinaʻeina o le fuamoa ma le sperm fausia, ua faʻaleleia. Ole vaega ole ole vailaʻau lea e mafai ai ona e puipuia pe aveeseina le "po tauaso" - hemeralopathy (le lelei ole vaʻai ile po.)

Punavai o Vitamini A

Laʻau amataga (aofia ai le retinol):

  • leka vao (4.2 mg);
  • sami buckthorn (2.5 mg);
  • kaliki (2.4 mg);
  • brokoli (0.39 mg);
  • kapeti (0.3 mg);
  • taligalu (0.2 mg).
Amataga o meaola (aofia ai carotene):

  • puaa, povi ma moa ate (mai le 3.5 i le 12 mg);
  • iʻa (1.2 mg);
  • fuamoa (0.4 mg);
  • fetaisa sisi (0.4 mg);
  • kulimi masusu (0.3 mg).

O le manaʻoga o lenei mea e faʻaalu i le mamafa o le tino, i le taimi o le tele o le popole neʻi, i le taimi o maʻitaga ma faʻamaʻi pipisi.

O aso uma a le vitamini A o le 900 mcg, e mafai ona toe fafagaina i le taumafaina o le 100 g o le sami buckthorn fua poʻo le 3 moa fuamoa.

Vitamini D (Calciferol)

E aofia tele i meaʻai manu. Ole vaega ole vaega ole tino lea e ulufale i le tino e le gata i meaai, a e oʻo foi i papalagi ultraviolet ile paʻu. Le manaʻomia o lenei vitamini faʻateleina i le taimi o maitaga, ma menopause, seasea faʻaalia i le la ma le loomatua. Mo le faʻaaogaina i totonu o le manava, e tatau ona iai le gaʻo ole gaʻo ma gaʻo.

Calciferol o se taua tele gaosi mea lea ana galuega e faʻamoemoe e puipuia ma faʻafetauia le muamua ituaiga o rickets. O loʻo iai foliga nei:

  • Puipuia riketets.
  • Faʻaopoopoina calcium ma le phosphorus i ponaivi.
  • Faʻamalosia le faʻaaogaina o le phosphorus ma masima i totonu o le tino.
  • Faamalosia ponaivi fausaga i le tino.

O loʻo fautuaina le ave o le vitamini D mo le puipuia ma aofia ai i meaʻai i aso uma meaʻai ia e tamaoaiga i lea vaega.

E tatau ona maitauina o lenei vailaʻau vailaʻau oona, o le mea lea, aua le sili atu fautuaina fautuaina tui, lea e ese mo uma tausaga.

Punavai o Vitamini D

  • sami sami, samani (0.23 mg);
  • moa fuamoa (0, 22 mg);
  • ate (0,04 mg);
  • pata (0.02 mg);
  • kulimi popo (0.02 mg);
  • kulimi (0.01 mg).
I le tele o aofaiga, o lenei vailaʻau faʻamama maua i le pasili, maso, kapeti, ma le cereal embrio. O aso uma e toe faʻatumu ai lenei elemene fesoasoani e puipuia ai le tutupu mai o ni faʻamaʻi, aua o le mea lea, ua lava lea e aofia ai ma le 250 g o meaʻai uʻamea i le meaʻai.

Vitamini E (tocopherol)

O le ola gaioiga o vitamini E e vaevaeina i vitamini ma antioxidant mea. Ole vaega ole vaega ole a puipuia ai le oti o le sela e ala i le aveeseina o gaʻo gaʻo mai le tino, ma faʻatagaina ai moli olaola e faʻagaioia e aunoa ma le taofia. Latou te taofia le atinaʻeina o sela mumu i totonu ole toto. O le meatotino autu a tocopherol o le faʻateleina o meatotino o le faʻaputuputu o gaʻo-soluble vitamini i le tino, lea e moni aemaise lava mo vitamini A.

A aunoa ma vitamini E, ATP synthesis ma masani ona faʻagaioia o le adrenal glands, feusuaiga glands, tiroid gland ma pituitary gland e le mafai. Ole vaega ole vaega ole a vaega lea ile metabolism, e manaʻomia mo le faʻatulagaina o maso tisu ma le faʻaleleia o lona gaioiga. Faʻafetai i lenei vaitamini, ua faʻaleleia atili galuega o le faʻafouina, ma ua umi le olaga. E tele lona sao i le maʻitaga ma e manaʻomia e le atiaʻe ai le tamaʻi pathology i le utero.

Punavai o Vitamini E

Manu amataga:

  • sami iʻa (5 mg);
  • squid (2.2 mg).

Laʻau amataga

  • nati (6 i le 24.6 mg);
  • fatu fugalaʻau (5.7 mg);
  • apricots mago (5.5 mg);
  • sami buckthorn (5 mg);
  • rosehip (3.8 mg);
  • saito (3.2 mg);
  • manogi (2.5 mg);
  • sorrel (2 mg);
  • teuteu (1.8 mg);
  • oatami, karite (groats) (1.7 mg).
E fautuaina e faʻamalulu le tino ma lenei elemene i le aofaʻi e tutusa ma 140-210 IU i le aso. Ina ia faia lea, naʻo le inu se sipuni tele o sunflower po o suauʻu suauʻu.

Vitamini K (menadione)

Vitamini K i le tino e nafa ma le faapalapala toto, toto alatoto, ma ivi fausia. A aunoa ma lenei elemene, masani fatugao galuega e le mafai. E manaʻomia le manaʻomia o lenei totoga ole vailaʻau i le oso ai i totonu poʻo fafo, i le taimi o tapenaga mo le taotoga ma ile hemophilia.

Ole vaega ole Vitamin K e gafa mo le faʻaaogaina ole kalsium.

Punavai o Vitamini K

Manu amataga:

  • aano (32.7 mg);
  • moa fuamoa (17.5 mg);
  • susu (5.8 mg).
Laʻau amataga

  • puta (48.2 mg);
  • salati (17.3 mg);
  • aniani (16.6 mg);
  • brokoli (10.1 mg);
  • kapisi paepae (0.76 mg);
  • kukama (0.16 mg);
  • kapeti (0.13 mg);
  • apu (0.02 mg);
  • kaliki (0.01 mg);
  • faʻi (0,05 mg).
O aso uma manaʻoga mo vitamini K e tuʻuina atu tutoʻatasi e le microflora usus. E mafai ona faʻateleina le aofaʻi o lenei elemene e ala i le aofia ai o salati, lanumeamata, cereals, bran ma faʻi i le meaai

Vitamini Soluble Fat: Lisi

IgoaAso totogiFaʻamatalaga autu
Vitamini A90 mgkaliki vao, kapisi, sami buckthorn, kaliki, ate, iʻa, pata
Vitamini DMo tamaiti 200-400 IU, mo fafine ma aliʻi - 400-1200 IU.sami iʻa, moa fuamoa, ate, pata
Vitamini E140-210 IUsami iʻa, squid, fatu fugalaʻau, sana, rosehip
Vitamini K30-50 mgaano o manu, moa fuamoa, susu, manogi, salati, aniani, faʻi

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